What are the advantages of the null-point method in a Wheatstone bridge ? What additional measurements … calculate R unknown by any…
Answers:
In a Wheatstone bridge the main advantage of null point method is that the resistance of galvanometer does not affect the balance point, there is no need to determine current in resistances and the internal resistance of a galvanometer. It is convenient and easy method for observer.
The R unknown can calculated applying Kirchhoff’s rules to the circuit. We would need additional accurate measurement of all the currents in resistances and galvanometer and internal resistance of the galvanometer.
Important point: The necessary and sufficient condition for balanced Wheatstone bridge is P/Q = R/S
where P and Q are ratio arms and R is known resistance and S is unknown resistance.