Anya wants to prepare a poster on education of girlchild for a campaign. She takes a triangular … the development of a society?…
Answers:
Given: A △ABC in which medians AD, BE and CF intersect at G.
To prove: ar (△AGB) = ar (△BGC) = ar (△CGA) = 1/3 ar (△ABC)
Proof: In △ABC, AD is the median. As a median of a triangle divides it into two triangles of equal area.
∴ ar (△ABD) = ar (△ACD) ….(i)
In △GBC, GD is the median
∴ ar (△GBD) = ar (△GCD) …..(ii)
Subtracting (ii) from (i), we get
ar (△ABD) – ar (△GBD) = ar (△ACD) – ar (△GCD)
ar (△AGB) = ar (△AGC) …..(iii)
Similarly, ar (△AGB) = ar (△BGC) …..(iv)
From (iii) and (iv), we get
ar (△AGB) = ar (△BGC) = ar (△AGC) …(v)
But, ar (△AGB) + ar (△BGC) + ar (△AGC) = ar (△ABC) ….(vi)
From (v) and (vi), we get
3 ar (△AGB) = ar (△ABC)
⇒ ar (△AGB) = 1/3 ar (△ABC)
Hence, ar (△AGB) = ar (△AGC) = ar (△BGC) = 1/3 ar (△ABC)
Yes, for the development of a society, education of each girl child is essential. An educated society always progresses.